一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
要点讲解
- will + 动词原形:I will visit my grandparents next week. 我下周将去看望爷爷奶奶。
- be going to + 动词原形:表示打算、计划或根据迹象判断:Look at the clouds! It's going to rain. 看那些云!要下雨了。
- will 与 be going to 的区别:will 更侧重意愿、临时决定;be going to 更侧重事先计划。
- shall 用于第一人称(I/we):Shall we go out for a walk? 我们出去散步好吗?
- 标志词:tomorrow, next week/month/year, soon, in the future, in + 时间段。
- 一般现在时表将来(时刻表):The train leaves at 8:00. 火车8点开。
- 现在进行时表将来(位移动词):We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身去北京。
经典例句
- She will be a teacher in the future.
她将来会当老师。 - We are going to have a party this weekend.
我们这个周末打算开个派对。 - There will be a football match tomorrow.
明天有一场足球赛。
易错提醒
- there be 的将来时是 there will be / there is going to be,不要写成 there will have。